Food retail and different channels
Grocery supermarkets led the food retail industry in South Korea, with food sales amounting to over 40 trillion South Korean won. Grocery supermarkets have gained popularity by selling locally grown agricultural and livestock products at discounted prices while maintaining quality. Based on the number of units nationally, Hanaro Mart by Nonghyup (National Agricultural Cooperative Federation), was the leading grocery supermarket chain in 2020 with over 2,100 stores. While other offline retailers such as department stores or super supermarkets (SSMs) experienced a slump in food retail in 2020, convenience stores and hypermarkets saw a sales growth of food retail.The South Korean online food market grew by over 40 percent in 2020, as more and more people switched to online shopping amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Over the past years, consumer confidence has also increased as large retail brands and food specialists entered the online grocery market. Food companies have developed logistics and delivery systems as competition in the online market has intensified. For example, the heightened usage of open market service Coupang and its Rocket delivery which enables consumers to receive their products within 24 hours, illustrates this increase in the number of consumers who want to buy fresh food online.